代孕带来了复杂的民事法律后果。邹露璐指出，在我国现行法律框架下，根据“分娩者为母”原则，无论分娩者是否与孩子存在基因关系，只要由其怀胎生产，在法律上即被认定为母亲。这一身份关系并不会因为一纸“代孕协议”或“放弃抚养声明”而当然消灭。
“The law allows the provisional application of the deal can happen two months after notification has been exchanged between both sides in the form of a ‘note verbale’ that the deal will enter into provision application.”
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GC thrashing in server-side rendering
Nature, Published online: 25 February 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00554-4